Events

Escalation End Event

Ends the path while raising an escalation to the parent scope — finish here, but flag it upstairs. Thick circle with a filled arrowhead.

The Escalation End Event combines completion with a severity flag: the current path ends, and an escalation travels up for a parent catcher (boundary or event sub-process) to act on. Unlike Error End, it does not represent failure — the work concluded, but attention is required.

When to use and avoid

When to use

  • When a sub-process concludes a path in a state that management should see (e.g. approved with exceptions).

  • To end fallback branches that upstream supervisors track.

  • As a softer alternative to Error End when nothing actually failed.

When NOT to use

  • For failures — Error End.

  • When nobody upstream would catch it — an escalation without a catcher is dead weight.

  • For notifying other participants — Message End.

Business example

Concluding with a flag for the supervisor

Diagrama BPMN: Concluding with a flag for the supervisor
Concluding with a flag for the supervisor

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Step by step

  1. Apply fallback procedure resolves the case through the exceptional route.
  2. The Escalation End Event (highlighted) ends the path and raises “fallback used” to the parent.
  3. The parent's escalation catcher logs the occurrence for the quality review, without treating it as a failure.

Differences

Escalation End vs Error End

Error = the scope failed; handling is mandatory and interrupting. Escalation = the scope finished but flags severity; catchers are often non-interrupting. Choose by whether the outcome is a failure.

FAQ

Does the escalation interrupt the parent?

Only if the parent catches it with an interrupting construct — commonly it doesn't; the parent just reacts in parallel.

Can the escalation carry a code?

Yes — escalations are identified by code so catchers can filter which ones they handle.

Related elements